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Raspberry Pi 4 vs Raspberry Pi 5

Benchmarks, specifications, and real-world performance data

Raspberry Pi 4vsRaspberry Pi 5

Fastest

Raspberry Pi 5

2,179 GB6 multi-core

Best value

Raspberry Pi 5

22.9 GB6 pts/$ at $95

Most efficient

Raspberry Pi 4

5.2W under load

Comparison Summary

The Raspberry Pi 4 and the Raspberry Pi 5 go head to head below, with every figure taken from our own hands-on testing. In raw CPU performance the Raspberry Pi 5 leads, its 2,179 Geekbench 6 multi-core score coming in 255% ahead of the Raspberry Pi 4 at 614. Factor in price and the Raspberry Pi 5 makes the strongest case, working out to 22.9 Geekbench 6 points per dollar at $95.00 RRP. The Raspberry Pi 4 is the most frugal under load, drawing 5.2W.

Read our individual reviews:

Specification
Basic Specifications
Price
$49.45*
RAM2GB4GB
SoC
VideoCore VI
VideoCore VII
ArchitectureARMARM
CPU Cores
4 cores
4× Cortex-A72 @ 1.5GHz
4 cores
4× Cortex-A76 @ 2.4GHz
Best in category* Manufacturer's RRP** Affiliate link; qualifying purchases may earn us a commission
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Detailed Reviews

Read our comprehensive reviews from bret.dk featuring data and benchmarks from sbc.compare:

bret.dk logo
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)
Raspberry Pi 5 (4GB)

CPU Performance

Processor performance across single and multi-core workloads

Geekbench 6

Higher Scores are Better

Single-Core
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)2583.5× slower
Raspberry Pi 5 (4GB)904
Multi-Core
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)6143.5× slower
Raspberry Pi 5 (4GB)2,179

7-Zip Benchmark

Higher Scores are Better

Single-Core Combined
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)1,541 MIPS2.2× slower
Raspberry Pi 5 (4GB)3,344 MIPS
Multi-Core Combined
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)5,192 MIPS2.3× slower
Raspberry Pi 5 (4GB)11,983 MIPS

High Performance Linpack

Higher Scores are Better

Performance
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)12.57 GFLOPS2.7× slower
Raspberry Pi 5 (4GB)34.17 GFLOPS
Performance/Watt
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)1.83 GFLOPS/W-33%
Raspberry Pi 5 (4GB)2.71 GFLOPS/W

UnixBench

Higher Scores are Better

Single Core
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)4933.3× slower
Raspberry Pi 5 (4GB)1,647
Multi Core
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)1,5533.1× slower
Raspberry Pi 5 (4GB)4,826

PassMark CPU

Higher Scores are Better

CPU Score
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)5184.6× slower
Raspberry Pi 5 (4GB)2,390

CPU Mining (cpuminer-multi)

Higher Hashrates are Better

Single Core
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)1.88 kH/s2.1× slower
Raspberry Pi 5 (4GB)3.86 kH/s
Multi Core
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)7.53 kH/s2.0× slower
Raspberry Pi 5 (4GB)15.43 kH/s

Memory Performance

Memory bandwidth and throughput benchmarks

PassMark RAM

Higher Scores are Better

RAM Score
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)6222.1× slower
Raspberry Pi 5 (4GB)1,283

TinyMemBench

Higher Bandwidth is Better

Raspberry Pi 5 (4GB)memcpy: 6,083 MB/smemset: 8,815.1 MB/s

Only this board has been tested so far, so there is nothing to compare against yet.

GPU Performance

Graphics rendering performance using OpenGL and Vulkan

glmark2 (OpenGL)

Higher Scores are Better

Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)1080p: 1904K: 52

Only this board has been tested so far, so there is nothing to compare against yet.

vkmark (Vulkan)

Higher Scores are Better

Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)1080p: 2074K: 58

Only this board has been tested so far, so there is nothing to compare against yet.

AI & LLM Performance

Large Language Model inference performance

Ollama LLM Benchmark

Higher Scores are Better

Tokens/sec
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)3.66 tok/s3.2× slower
Raspberry Pi 5 (4GB)11.78 tok/s
Tokens/Watt
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)0.65 tok/W-40%
Raspberry Pi 5 (4GB)1.09 tok/W
Tokens/Dollar
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)0.07 tok/$2.4× slower
Raspberry Pi 5 (4GB)0.17 tok/$

Storage Performance

Disk I/O throughput measured with FIO

fio Storage Performance - microSD

Higher Speeds are Better • Raspberry Pi 64GB (64GB microSD)

4K Random Read
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)16.3 MB/s-26%
Raspberry Pi 5 (4GB)21.9 MB/s
4K Random Write
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)12.6 MB/s-14%
Raspberry Pi 5 (4GB)14.7 MB/s

fio Storage Performance - M.2 NVMe

Higher Speeds are Better • Crucial P5 Plus (1024GB M.2 NVMe)

Raspberry Pi 5 (4GB)4K Random Read: 866.4 MB/s4K Random Write: 590.6 MB/s

Only this board has been tested so far, so there is nothing to compare against yet.

Network Performance

Ethernet and WiFi throughput measured with iPerf3

iPerf3 Network Performance

Higher Speeds are Better

Ethernet Up
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)942 Mbps
Raspberry Pi 5 (4GB)937 Mbps-1%
Ethernet Down
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)941 Mbps
Raspberry Pi 5 (4GB)941 Mbps

Power & Thermal

Power consumption at idle and under various workloads

Power Consumption

Lower is "Better"

Load Power
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)5.2W
Raspberry Pi 5 (4GB)7.5W+44%
Ollama Max
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)5.6W
Raspberry Pi 5 (4GB)10.8W+93%
Linpack Max
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)6.9W
Raspberry Pi 5 (4GB)12.6W+83%

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is faster, the Raspberry Pi 5 or the Raspberry Pi 4?

The Raspberry Pi 5 is faster in our testing, scoring 2,179 in Geekbench 6 multi-core versus 614 for the Raspberry Pi 4, a 255% advantage.

Which board is the best value?

Of the boards in this comparison, the Raspberry Pi 5 offers the best performance per dollar: 22.9 Geekbench 6 multi-core points per dollar at $95.00.

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