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Raspberry Pi 3 (Model B+) vs Raspberry Pi 4

Benchmarks, specifications, and real-world performance data

Raspberry Pi 3 (Model B+)vsRaspberry Pi 4

Fastest

Raspberry Pi 4

5,192 MIPS 7-Zip multi-core

Best value

Raspberry Pi 4

105 MIPS/$ at $49

Most efficient

Raspberry Pi 4

5.2W under load

Comparison Summary

The Raspberry Pi 3 (Model B+) and the Raspberry Pi 4 go head to head below, with every figure taken from our own hands-on testing. The Raspberry Pi 4 is the most frugal under load, drawing 5.2W.

Specification
Basic Specifications
Price
$49.45*
RAM1GB2GB
SoC
VideoCore IV
VideoCore VI
ArchitectureARMARM
CPU Cores
4 cores
4× Cortex-A53 @ 1.4GHz
4 cores
4× Cortex-A72 @ 1.5GHz
Best in category* Manufacturer's RRP** Affiliate link; qualifying purchases may earn us a commission
Raspberry Pi 3 (Model B+) (1GB)
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)

CPU Performance

Processor performance across single and multi-core workloads

7-Zip Benchmark

Higher Scores are Better

Single-Core Combined
Raspberry Pi 3 (Model B+) (1GB)1,079 MIPS-30%
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)1,541 MIPS
Multi-Core Combined
Raspberry Pi 3 (Model B+) (1GB)3,541 MIPS-32%
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)5,192 MIPS

UnixBench

Higher Scores are Better

Single Core
Raspberry Pi 3 (Model B+) (1GB)334-32%
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)493
Multi Core
Raspberry Pi 3 (Model B+) (1GB)1,066-31%
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)1,553

PassMark CPU

Higher Scores are Better

CPU Score
Raspberry Pi 3 (Model B+) (1GB)2182.4× slower
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)518

CPU Mining (cpuminer-multi)

Higher Hashrates are Better

Single Core
Raspberry Pi 3 (Model B+) (1GB)1.31 kH/s-30%
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)1.88 kH/s
Multi Core
Raspberry Pi 3 (Model B+) (1GB)5.22 kH/s-31%
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)7.53 kH/s

Geekbench 6

Higher Scores are Better

Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)Single-Core: 258Multi-Core: 614

Only this board has been tested so far, so there is nothing to compare against yet.

High Performance Linpack

Higher Scores are Better

Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)Performance: 12.57 GFLOPSPerformance/Watt: 1.83 GFLOPS/W

Only this board has been tested so far, so there is nothing to compare against yet.

Memory Performance

Memory bandwidth and throughput benchmarks

PassMark RAM

Higher Scores are Better

RAM Score
Raspberry Pi 3 (Model B+) (1GB)3022.1× slower
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)622

TinyMemBench

Higher Bandwidth is Better

Raspberry Pi 3 (Model B+) (1GB)memcpy: 1,296.5 MB/smemset: 1,851.2 MB/s

Only this board has been tested so far, so there is nothing to compare against yet.

GPU Performance

Graphics rendering performance using OpenGL and Vulkan

glmark2 (OpenGL)

Higher Scores are Better

Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)1080p: 1904K: 52

Only this board has been tested so far, so there is nothing to compare against yet.

vkmark (Vulkan)

Higher Scores are Better

Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)1080p: 2074K: 58

Only this board has been tested so far, so there is nothing to compare against yet.

AI & LLM Performance

Large Language Model inference performance

Ollama LLM Benchmark

Higher Scores are Better

Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)Tokens/sec: 3.66 tok/sTokens/Watt: 0.65 tok/WTokens/Dollar: 0.07 tok/$

Only this board has been tested so far, so there is nothing to compare against yet.

Storage Performance

Disk I/O throughput measured with FIO

fio Storage Performance - microSD

Higher Speeds are Better • Raspberry Pi 64GB (64GB microSD)

4K Random Read
Raspberry Pi 3 (Model B+) (1GB)12.2 MB/s-25%
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)16.3 MB/s
4K Random Write
Raspberry Pi 3 (Model B+) (1GB)10.4 MB/s-17%
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)12.6 MB/s

Network Performance

Ethernet and WiFi throughput measured with iPerf3

iPerf3 Network Performance

Higher Speeds are Better

Ethernet Up
Raspberry Pi 3 (Model B+) (1GB)276 Mbps3.4× slower
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)942 Mbps
Ethernet Down
Raspberry Pi 3 (Model B+) (1GB)330 Mbps2.9× slower
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)941 Mbps

Power & Thermal

Power consumption at idle and under various workloads

Power Consumption

Lower is "Better"

Load Power
Raspberry Pi 3 (Model B+) (1GB)5.7W+10%
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)5.2W
Ollama Max
Raspberry Pi 3 (Model B+) (1GB)No Data
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)5.6W
Linpack Max
Raspberry Pi 3 (Model B+) (1GB)No Data
Raspberry Pi 4 (2GB)6.9W

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